Women’s History Month: 10 Times Black Women Made Sports History and Redefined Greatness
Black women have long been powerhouses in the world of sports, shattering records and breaking barriers all while often fighting against racism and sexism.
Althea Gibson had to break through racial barriers in tennis before Serena and Venus Williams could reign supreme. Venus’ advocacy for equal pay at Wimbledon forced one of the most prestigious tournaments in the world to finally recognize women’s worth. At the same time, Simone Biles continues to champion mental health while redefining gymnastics with jaw-dropping skills that even the scoring system struggles to keep up with.
From the tennis court to the Olympic stage, from the balance beam to the global podium, these women have not only dominated their sports but also used their platforms to push for change, proving time and time again that they belong at the top.
In honor of Women’s History Month, we’re celebrating 10 unforgettable moments when Black women dominated sports history and left a legacy that will inspire future generations.
Althea Gibson breaks the color barrier in tennis
Before Serena and Venus, there was Althea Gibson, who shattered racial barriers by becoming the first Black player to win a Grand Slam with her 1956 French Open victory. She followed up with back-to-back Wimbledon and U.S. Open titles in 1957 and 1958.
Wilma Rudolph becomes the fastest woman in the world
After overcoming polio as a child, which left her paralyzed in her left leg, Wilma Rudolph made history at the 1960 Rome Olympics, becoming the first American woman to win three gold medals in track and field in a single Games.
Flo-Jo sets unbreakable records
Florence Griffith-Joyner, aka Flo-Jo, set Olympic records in the 100m and 200m at the 1988 Seoul Games—records that still stand today. Her blazing speed and iconic style made her a global superstar.
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Dominique Dawes becomes the first Black woman to win an Olympic medal in gymnastics
At the 1996 Atlanta Olympics, Dominique Dawes made history as the first Black woman to win an Olympic medal in gymnastics, taking home bronze in floor exercise.
Serena Williams wins 23rd Grand Slam Title
Serena Williams cemented her GOAT status when she won the Australian Open while two months pregnant, securing her 23rd Grand Slam title and surpassing Steffi Graf’s record in the Open Era.
Venus Williams fights for equal pay at Wimbledon
Venus Williams didn’t just dominate tennis—she fought for equal prize money for women at Wimbledon. Thanks to her advocacy, Wimbledon finally offered women the same prize money as men in 2007.
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Naomi Osaka’s 2020 U.S. Open protest for racial justice
Naomi Osaka turned the 2020 U.S. Open into a platform for activism, wearing seven different masks with the names of Black victims of police violence throughout the tournament. She dominated on the court and used her voice for change.
Dawn Staley leads South Carolina to National Championship glory
A legendary player turned coach, Dawn Staley led the University of South Carolina to its first NCAA Women’s Basketball Championship in 2017 and again in 2022, becoming a force in women’s college basketball. In 2024, Staley became the first Black Division I head coach, in men’s or women’s college basketball, to lead their team to the championship undefeated.
Sheryl Swoopes becomes the first WNBA player signed
Before there was a WNBA, Sheryl Swoopes was already a legend. She became the first player signed to the league and won four WNBA championships and three MVP titles. She also helped build the league into what it is today.
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Simone Biles redefines gymnastics with the Yurchenko Double Pike
Simone Biles made headlines at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics when she withdrew from the women’s team final and four individual events, citing the now-infamous twisties. This brought global attention to the mental toll of elite sports.
The athlete returned triumphantly at the Paris games in 2024, breaking thirteen records, including becoming the most decorated gymnast in history.
Biles not only reclaimed her place at the top but also redefined what it means to be an athlete—one who prioritizes mental and physical health while still delivering on the biggest stage.
