Starting soon, travelers will need a Real ID-compliant driver's license or identification card to board domestic flights in the U.S. Here’s how to get ready.

What Is Real ID?

The Real ID Act, passed by Congress in 2005, established minimum security standards for state-issued driver's licenses and identification cards. These new standards were designed to improve the reliability and accuracy of identification documents and make it more difficult for individuals to use fraudulent IDs.

Starting May 7, 2025, all U.S. travelers over 18 must present a Real ID-compliant license or an alternative form of federally accepted identification, such as a passport, to board domestic flights and enter certain federal facilities.

How to Tell If You Have a Real ID

Real ID-compliant licenses are marked with a star symbol at the top of the card. The star may be gold or black, depending on the state. If your driver’s license does not have this marking, it is not Real ID compliant, and you will need to update it before the May 2025 deadline if you plan to fly domestically or access federal buildings.

If you are unsure, check your state’s DMV website for details. Some states began issuing Real IDs as early as 2011, while others only recently rolled out the program. 

How to Get a Real ID

To obtain a Real ID, you must visit your local Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) office and bring the following documents:

• Proof of Identity: A valid passport, birth certificate, or permanent resident card
• Proof of Social Security Number: Social Security card, W-2, or pay stub displaying your full Social Security number
• Two Proofs of Residency: Utility bills, bank statements, or lease agreements with your current address

Name Change Documentation (if applicable): If your name has changed due to marriage, divorce, or other legal reasons, you must bring the proper documentation

DMV offices are experiencing higher traffic as the deadline approaches, so scheduling an appointment is highly recommended. Processing times vary by state but generally take a few weeks.

What Happens If You Don’t Have a Real ID?

If you do not have a Real ID by the deadline, you can still fly domestically, but you must present an alternative form of federally approved identification. Acceptable alternatives include:

• A valid U.S. passport or passport card
• A U.S. military ID
• A Department of Human Services (DHS) Trusted Traveler Card (Global Entry, NEXUS, SENTRI)

Without one of these options, you will not be permitted through TSA security checkpoints for domestic flights.

Special Considerations for State IDs and Non-Drivers' Licenses

Non-driver identification cards are available for individuals who do not drive but still need a Real ID. These are issued by state DMVs and carry the same requirements as driver’s licenses for Real ID compliance.

How Real ID Impacts Travel for Undocumented Individuals

While Real ID is primarily aimed at enhancing security, it also presents challenges for undocumented immigrants. Per the DHS, States such as California and New York issue standard driver’s licenses to undocumented residents, but these are not Real ID-compliant. Travelers in this category must use a passport or other federally accepted form of ID to board domestic flights.

Upcoming Deadlines and Extensions

The implementation of Real ID has been delayed multiple times due to the COVID-19 pandemic, but the DHS has confirmed that May 7, 2025, is the final deadline. There are no indications of further extensions, so travelers are urged to prepare well in advance. 

Final Tips for Travelers

Check Your ID Now: Don’t wait until the last minute to confirm if your ID is Real ID compliant.

Make an Appointment: DMV offices are experiencing high demand, so book your visit early.

Consider Alternatives: If you don’t plan to get a Real ID, ensure you have a valid passport or other federally accepted ID.

Watch for Scams: Be cautious of online services offering to "expedite" Real ID applications. The process must be done in person.